How many interactions with another human being have you had
today?
Even if you have been isolated from any physical contact
just by reading this you are interacting, to a degree, with me!
You communicate with others in many different ways every day
and, to maximise the success of those communications Social Intelligence is a crucial
ingredient.
So what is Social Intelligence?
The fantastic Daniel Goleman states, “The ingredients of social intelligence as I see it can be organized into two broad categories: social awareness, what we sense about others—and social facility, what we then do with that awareness” (Social Intelligence: The New Science of Human Relationships 2006).
And Karl Albrecht says Social Intelligence “is the ability to get along well with others, and to get them to cooperate with you” (https://www.karlalbrecht.com/siprofile/siprofiletheory.htm)
Both of these definitions give us an insight into Social
Intelligence and why it is important that we understand and apply Social
Intelligence in our daily lives.
Firstly there is the need to have a sense of other people.
How easy is it to get lost in your own world and not really take much notice of
the people around you, think about a time when you were so intensely involved
in a project that it was only that on your mind when a colleague spoke to you
and you barely registered what they said, or, to flip it around, how do you
feel when you are trying to talk to someone when it is quite clear their mind
is elsewhere?
In this fast-paced, high-tech, digital world it is so easy
for us to become distracted from interpersonal contact and our sense of others
around us. Take a look around your local coffee shop and count how many people are
more focused on their mobile devices than with the people they are sitting
with?
So the first thing to do in order to develop and hone your
Social Intelligence is to begin to become more aware of those you are
interacting with. By simply giving someone your full attention you make them feel
that you are interested in them and you are able to get feedback, both verbal
and non-verbal, from them that allows you to adjust your message appropriately.
When we can develop our social awareness we can then move
toward facility – what we do with that awareness, and get people to cooperate
with us. Successful cooperation is a situation where both parties get what they
want, a win-win outcome.
I have known plenty of salespeople whose sole aim is to get
their customers to buy something and they will use every weapon in their
arsenal to get that sale. However sometimes even though they get a sale at that
point, overall they have lost out because they have probably put the customer
off coming back again. The good salesman achieves that sale by using Social
Intelligence and being aware of what the customer really wants, facilitating
the customer’s choice and has a customer who leaves happy with what they have
purchased and happy with the service they received, increasing the likelihood
that the customer will return in the future.
Similarly the good manager will use their social awareness
during interviews and supervisory meetings with employees and ensure that there
is a win-win situation where the manager gets the employee to understand what
the business needs of them and the employee leaves enthused to achieve that.
This is a simplistic overview of Social Intelligence, but
Social Intelligence is a crucial part of success in human interaction that
achieves long term success both in business and personal life.
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